Alexandria Digital Research Library

On pseudo-Anosov maps, symplectic, Perron-Frobenius matrices, and compression bodies

Author:
Ackermann, Robert James
Degree Grantor:
University of California, Santa Barbara. Mathematics
Degree Supervisor:
Darren Long
Place of Publication:
[Santa Barbara, Calif.]
Publisher:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Creation Date:
2014
Issued Date:
2014
Topics:
Mathematics
Keywords:
Perron-Frobenius
Symplectic
Pseudo-Anosov
Dilatation
Compression body
Mapping class group
Genres:
Online resources and Dissertations, Academic
Dissertation:
Ph.D.--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2014
Description:

In 1988, William Thurston announced the completion of a classification of surface automorphisms into three types up to isotopy: periodic, reducible, and pseudo-Anosov. The most common but also least understood maps in this classification are pseudo-Anosovs. We extend our understanding of pseudo-Anosov maps in two ways. First, we show that every Perron unit of appropriate degree has a power which appears as the spectral radius of a symplectic, Perron-Frobenius matrix. This is significant due to possible applications to understanding the spectrum of dilatations for a surface. Second, we present an alternative proof to an important result of Biringer, Johnson, and Minsky showing roughly that a power of a pseudo-Anosov extends over a compression body if and only if the stable lamination bounds. Our alternative proof follows ideas of Casson and Long first presented in 1985.

Physical Description:
1 online resource (68 pages)
Format:
Text
Collection(s):
UCSB electronic theses and dissertations
ARK:
ark:/48907/f3mc8x62
ISBN:
9781321567359
Catalog System Number:
990045117880203776
Rights:
Inc.icon only.dark In Copyright
Copyright Holder:
Robert Ackermann
File Description
Access: Public access
Ackermann_ucsb_0035D_12472.pdf pdf (Portable Document Format)