Alexandria Digital Research Library

The economics of political participation and distribution in fisheries management

Author:
Sutherland, Sara Anne
Degree Grantor:
University of California, Santa Barbara. Environmental Science & Management
Degree Supervisor:
Christopher Costello
Place of Publication:
[Santa Barbara, Calif.]
Publisher:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Creation Date:
2016
Issued Date:
2016
Topics:
Economics, Political science, and Environmental economics
Keywords:
Distribution
Property rights
Political economy
Fisheries
Economics
Political participation
Genres:
Online resources and Dissertations, Academic
Dissertation:
Ph.D.--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2016
Description:

Economists have characterized efficient policy remedies for market failures, but inefficient institutions persist. When changes in policy also result in a change in distribution of wealth, even the most efficient policies can be politically infeasible. In many settings, successful policy adoption requires a trade-off between efficiency and distribution. In a common pool resource setting, the transition to secure, tradeable property rights can be economically beneficial and improve the health of the resource, but is often met with resistance. Individual transferrable quotas (ITQ), have encountered a considerable amount political opposition despite their well-documented improvements of harvesting efficiency and fishery health. This paper provides an empirical examination of the role of distributional concerns that influence an agent's preference for a proposed change in the Alaskan sablefish (blackcod) and halibut fisheries. I construct a data set of consisting of nearly 4,000 public political participation records regarding ITQ implementation in the Alaska halibut and sablefish fisheries. I use a novel individual level dataset of public comments and catch data to test whether fishers who show that the allocation of catch influences whether a person or entity is in favor of the policy.

Physical Description:
1 online resource (113 pages)
Format:
Text
Collection(s):
UCSB electronic theses and dissertations
ARK:
ark:/48907/f3cf9q8c
ISBN:
9781369341324
Catalog System Number:
990047190060203776
Rights:
Inc.icon only.dark In Copyright
Copyright Holder:
Sara Sutherland
File Description
Access: Public access
Sutherland_ucsb_0035D_13235.pdf pdf (Portable Document Format)