Alexandria Digital Research Library

Jewish Tourism to the Occupied Palestinian Territories and its Effects on Diaspora Identities and Politics

Author:
Schneider, Emily Maureen
Degree Grantor:
University of California, Santa Barbara. Sociology
Degree Supervisor:
Kum-Kum Bhavnani
Place of Publication:
[Santa Barbara, Calif.]
Publisher:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Creation Date:
2015
Issued Date:
2015
Topics:
Political Science, International Relations, Jewish Studies, Sociology, Ethnic and Racial Studies, Middle Eastern Studies, and Recreation
Keywords:
Identity
Israel/Palestine
Activism
Diaspora
Tourism
Nationalism
Genres:
Online resources and Dissertations, Academic
Dissertation:
M.A.--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2015
Description:

The deployment of tourism to strengthen diaspora ties is well documented, however sociologists have yet to examine the use of tourism to complicate transnational diaspora allegiances. Jewish tourism to the Palestinian Territories offers a compelling case to study this growing trend, as more non-Israeli Jews are foregoing standard trips to Israel and instead visiting sites in Israel/Palestine that challenge dominant Zionist narratives. Using a mixed methods approach that combines pre/post tour surveys with longitudinal in-depth interviews, I investigate how this emerging form of tourism shapes participants' political views, identities, and activism. I find that tourists often experience significant ideological tension when they criticize a base country, while still seeing themselves as part of its national collective. However, rather than compel participants to sever their ties to the base country (Israel), this tension can actually lead to increased engagement on the part of the diaspora member, even when it is in the form of activism directed against the state. Jewish tourism to the Palestinian Territories appears to facilitate this kind of diasporic tension, while also causing participants to "humanize" a previously demonized population, Palestinians. Though such "humanization" does not always lead to overt changes in political views, it influences participants' willingness to embrace counter national narratives. These results suggest that this unique form of "homeland" tourism can engender political criticism within diaspora populations, while simultaneously solidifying transnational ties. It is this contradictory process - solidifying ties to a base country while promoting political criticism of it - that I discuss in my thesis.

Physical Description:
1 online resource (90 pages)
Format:
Text
Collection(s):
UCSB electronic theses and dissertations
ARK:
ark:/48907/f34f1nxv
ISBN:
9781321696875
Catalog System Number:
990045119620203776
Rights:
Inc.icon only.dark In Copyright
Copyright Holder:
Emily Schneider
File Description
Access: Public access
Schneider_ucsb_0035N_12533.pdf pdf (Portable Document Format)