Alexandria Digital Research Library

Elucidation of the Molecular Structure of an Alkane Dehydrogenation Component of the Tandem Alkane Metathesis Cycle

Author:
Sirianni, Joseph Paul
Degree Grantor:
University of California, Santa Barbara. Chemistry
Degree Supervisor:
Susannah L. Scott
Place of Publication:
[Santa Barbara, Calif.]
Publisher:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Creation Date:
2012
Issued Date:
2012
Topics:
Engineering, Materials Science and Chemistry, Inorganic
Keywords:
Alkane Metathesis
Alkane Dehydrogenation
Platinum Nanoparticles
Heterogeneous Catalysis
Genres:
Online resources and Dissertations, Academic
Dissertation:
M.S.--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2012
Description:

Alkane metathesis is a potentially useful, industrially important catalytic cycle in which an alkane dehydrogenation catalyst and an olefin metathesis catalyst work, in tandem, to disproportionate saturated hydrocarbons. An alkane dehydrogenation catalyst of interest for this process is a Pt-based heterogeneous organometallic precursor for nanoparticle synthesis. Current catalysts in the tandem system suffer from low turnovers, as well as catalyst deactivation. The use of Pt(C5H9)2 supported on silica as a precursor for controlled formation of subnanometer particles is investigated.

NMR, IR, DFT, and XAS spectroscopies, as well as elemental analysis were used to probe the structure of Pt(C5H9)2 after it is grafted to silica surface. The organoplatinum precursor has shown to undergo protonolysis on both pentenyl ligands forming a (≡SiO) 2Pt(C5H10)2 surface site. XAS and TEM have also shown that small particles are formed after reduction in H 2 gas.

Physical Description:
1 online resource (94 pages)
Format:
Text
Collection(s):
UCSB electronic theses and dissertations
ARK:
ark:/48907/f32f7kch
ISBN:
9781267298188
Catalog System Number:
990037519220203776
Rights:
Inc.icon only.dark In Copyright
Copyright Holder:
Joseph Sirianni
Access: This item is restricted to on-campus access only. Please check our FAQs or contact UCSB Library staff if you need additional assistance.